Nikon D500 vs. Pentax KP - Camera Comparison

Comparison of the Nikon D500 and the Pentax KP

Nikon D500
87 points
Pentax KP
63 points
Nikon D500
Nikon D500 ✭ Camspex.com
115 mm
147 mm
BODY
Pentax KP
Pentax KP ✭ Camspex.com
101 mm
132 mm
2016
YEARYear of announcement
2017
Carbon fiber reinforced plastic with magnesium alloy chassis
BODY MATERIAL
Magnesium alloy
Weather
sealed
WEATHER SEALING
Weather
sealed
Nikon F
LENS MOUNT
Pentax KAF
200 000 cycles
SHUTTER LIFEThe shutter durability as rated by the manufacturer.
n/a
860 g
1.9 lb
147 x 115 x 81 mm
5.8 x 4.5 x 3.2 in.
DIMENSIONS
& WEIGHTLength x Height x Width and the Weight incl. batteries and memory card
DIMENS.
& WEIGHTLength x Height x Width and the Weight incl. batteries and memory card
132 x 101 x 76 mm
5.2 x 4 x 3 in.
703 g
1.55 lb
Nikon D500
Pentax KP
20.9 MP
Sony IMX321 Exmor CMOS APS-C Sensor
SENSOR The number of effective megapixels (MP). Sensor manufacturer (if known) and sensor type.
SENSOR Sensor manufacturer (if known) and sensor type.
24.3 MP
CMOS APS-C Sensor
20.9 MP
EFFECTIVE MEGAPIX The number of effective megapixels (MP).
24.3 MP
23.5 x 15.7 mm
SENSOR SIZE
23.5 x 15.6 mm
5568 x 3712 pixels
MAX. RESOLUTIONMaximum still image resolution
MAX. RESOLUT.Maximum still image resolution
6016 x 4000 pixels
1.5x
CROP FACTORA 50mm lens on a camera with a crop factor of 1.5x would behave like a 75mm lens on a full-frame camera with a crop factor of 1x (50mm x 1.5 = 75mm)
1.5x
Bayer array
COLOR FILTER
Bayer array
4.2 μm
PIXEL PITCHThe center-to-center distance between two pixels (photosites) on a sensor. The larger the photosites, the more light they can capture and the lower is the level of visible "noise" in captured images.
3.9 μm
None
LOW-PASS FILTERA low-pass filter blurs fine details of an image to eliminate the moiré and the color artifacts of finely patterned structures. Without a low-pass filter images will appear sharper, but there is also a risk of moiré occurring in certain scenes.
None (with anti-aliasing simulator)
3:2
NATIVE
ASPECT RATIOThe width to height ratio of the "straight out of the camera" images. However, most modern digital cameras are capable of producing images in various aspect ratios.
ASPECT RATIOThe width to height ratio of the "straight out of the camera" images. However, most modern digital cameras are capable of producing images in various aspect ratios.
3:2
Nikon D500
DXOMARK
SENSOR
SCOREAnalysis of the camera image quality by dxomark.com
Pentax KP
84
OVERALL SCOREDXOMARK Sensor Overall Score shows a camera's sensor quality in terms of noise, ability to render high contrast, formation of colored noise, ability to shoot in low light.
Not tested
 
24.1
COLOR DEPTHThe color depth performance (DXOMARK Portrait Score) in bits
Not tested
 
14
DYNAMIC RANGEThe maximum dynamic range performance (DXOMARK Landscape Score) in exposure value (EV)
Not tested
 
1324
LOW-LIGHT ISOThe low-light sensitivity performance (DXOMARK Sports Score) in ISO sensitivity value
Not tested
 
Nikon D500
Pentax KP
COVERAGE:
100 %
REAL SIZE:
0.67
VIEW­FINDERThe viewfinder frame COVERAGE in percent and the real viewfinder SIZE (VF magnification corrected by the crop factor of a camera — this way cameras with different sensor sizes can be compared).
COVERAGE:
100 %
REAL SIZE:
0.63
Optical (pentaprism)
VF TYPE
Optical (pentaprism)
Articulated
 2 359 296 dot LCD
REAR SCREEN
Articulated 
921 600 dot LCD
3.2 inch
SCREEN SIZE
3 inch
LIVE VIEW & TOUCH SCREEN
camspex.com — Top plate LCD — Nikon D500
TOP LCD PANELLCD panel on top of the camera which provides information about the current camera settings.
No top LCD panel
Nikon D500
Pentax KP
Phase detection, Contrast detection in Live View mode
AUTOFOCUS SYSTEM
AF SYSTEM
Phase detection, Contrast detection in Live View mode
Multi-CAM 20K
AUTOFOCUS MODULE
AF MODULE
SAFOX 11
153
153
FOCUS POINTSAutofocus points
as shown in the figures below:

° linear sensors
° cross-type sensors
° dual cross-type sensors
contrast autofocus areas
27
27
99
CROSS-TYPE FOCUS POINTS
CROSS-TYPE FP
25
camspex.com — Autofocus system — Nikon D500
-4
EV

100

The minimum exposure value of the AF working range (at 23°C and ISO 100). The smaller this value, the less light is needed for normal autofocus operation.
-3
camspex.com — Autofocus system — Pentax KP
49 %
AF COVERAGEFrame coverage by AF sensors in percent.
12 %
Yes
IN-BODY
AF MOTORAn in-body AF motor gives the ability to auto-focus with older lenses which don't have their own motors.
Yes
No
IN-BODY IMAGE STABILIZATION
IMAGE STABILIZ.
5-axis sensor shift
Nikon D500
Pentax KP
EXPEED 5
IMAGE
PROCESSOR
PRIME IV
12 or 14 bit RAW, TIFF, JPEG
OUTPUT FORMATS
14 bit RAW or DNG, JPEG
Auto, 100 - 51200
(can be extended to ISO 50, 1640000)
ISO SEN­SITIVITY
Auto, 100 - 819200
10
fps
CONTINUOUS DRIVEMaximum frames per second (fps) in continuous drive mode when using the mechanical shutter.
CONT. DRIVEMaximum frames per second (fps) in continuous drive mode when using the mechanical shutter.
7
fps
200 JPEG shots
79 RAW shots
MAX. BURSTMaximum number of shots in high-speed continuous drive mode until the buffer is full.
28 JPEG shots
8 RAW shots
2160p @ 30 fps (4K)
MAX. VIDEO RESOLUTION
VIDEO
1080p @ 30 fps (Full HD)
-5/+5 EV  (in 1, 1/2 or 1/3 EV steps)
EXPOSURE COMPENSATION
EXPOSURE COMPENS.
-5/+5 EV  (in 1/3 EV steps)
Bulb,
 
30 sec → 1/8000 sec
SHUTTER SPEED Maximum and minimum possible exposure time in seconds.
Bulb, 
30 sec → 1/6000 sec
Nikon D500
Pentax KP

X-SYNC:
1/250
No
built-in
flash

No
flash
BUILT-IN FLASH
GUIDE
NUMBER:

GN:
6

X-SYNC:
1/180
Yes
HOT SHOE
Yes
USB 3.0 (5 Gbit/sec)
USB
USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
Microphone port, Headphone port, HDMI
CONNECTIONS
CONNECT.
Microphone port, HDMI
BUILT-IN
DEVICES
SD, SDHC, SDXC (UHS-II compatible), XQD
STORAGE TYPES
SD, SDHC, SDXC (UHS-I compatible)
2
CARD SLOTS
1
1240
shots
BATTERY LIFEMaximum number of images that can be shot per single battery charge (according to CIPA).
420
shots

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